Friday, September 4, 2015

H.S. Canfield On the Southern Girl of Yesterday and Today, 1901

From the Sept. 26, 1901, issue of Fisherman & Farmer, Elizabeth City, N.C.

In the Woman’s Home Companion for October Mr. H.S. Canfield has an entertaining article on “The Southern Girl of Yesterday and To-day.” He compares the girl of the South with the girl of the West and North and finds much in the former’s favor. He says:

“In former days the more slaves a girl’s father owned the more she felt it a requirement to become an accomplished housewife. These recondite arts, of which we men pierce not the mysteries and see only the results, are preserved today ‘down South,’ and if there is one quality which more than another endears a southern girl to her worshippers, it is her love of home, her pride in her home and her ability to make that home a home. This is a knowledge which does not glare oppressively in the drawing room; but when she marries it becomes more and more golden year by year. The young Southern mother happily married does not think her life restricted because that life is homelife. She does not feel ‘cabined, cribbed, confined.’ She enjoys brief excursions into the outside world; but she tires readily, and on the return journey her eyes light up as the car’s wheels whirr under her, and she thinks, ‘Each revolution is that much nearer home!’ If some wrestler wearied in the area of earth’s activities, some Cynic sickened with this ‘deep disease of life,’ should seek her in her peaceful fastness, and borrowing from sardonic Iago, and tell her that her mission is to ‘suckle fools and chronicle small beer,’ she would smile superior. She knows better. Home is home—in summer when the wide fields stir not in the swooning noons; in autumn when hillside and valley blaze in a riot of hue; in winter when the mild air has a tang that merely hints of snow in the far country where the wild goose beats his way with steady wing; in spring time when she sees the fat soil rise and roll in smooth, dark waves back from the plow.”

 

Thursday, September 3, 2015

Ralph Pool in Support of Public Ferry, 1919


“A Public Ferry” by Ralph Pool, as published in the Elizabeth City Independent, Sept. 12, 1919

Ere many months, from what we hear, the winter time must sure appear, when wild and woolly breezes blow, and there is much of rain and snow. Then, too, a thing that’s more than sad is that our roads will yet be bad, and while some words have been bestowed upon the Camden Ferry “Road, in truth we still must deprecate its certain future miry state, for naught of value has bene done to better it ere summer’s gone. In Camden and in Currituck are folks whose autos will be stuck if next December they essay to come to town by that punk way.

Since private ferries seem to be a bar to our prosperity, and as they will keep gents away whose cash has erstwhile come our way, lest those bright, jingling plunkets roam to Norfolk for a cheery home, our Betsey Town should stir herself and strive to cop that shinning pelt. Ere winter we had best provide a ferry to the Camden side which may be used at any time, nor makes the user swear in rhyme. The business men of this fair town should put a public ferry down, all ready for the folks to use who would come here to buy their shoes and other stuff when winter’s gale brings rain and snowfall by the bale.

Wednesday, September 2, 2015

Elsie Hooper, 'Chubby' Dorris, Arnold Adams Tell Carteret History

Elsie Hooper of Salvo talks about food rationing during World War II, mail delivery by boat, and moving her home with bedways and rollers.  Mrs. Hooper was interviewed in 2003 by Barbara Garrity-Blake.  Photographs by James Charlet for Chicamacomico Life-Saving Station show Mrs. Hooper demonstrating how she was taught to cook.

To see the video and hear Mrs. Hooper talk about her life, go to https://carolinacoastalvoices.wordpress.com/test/

The site has other interviews:
--Douglas "Chubby" Dorris, Frisco, N.C., talking about the section of a Hatteras village called Sticky Bottom.
--Arnold Adams talks about Rosie Griffin, who was East Carteret High School Marching Mariner's mascot.
--In a second interview, Arnold Adams, long-time band director at East Carteret High School in Beaufort, talks about getting the Marching Mariner’s to the Tournament of Roses parade in California and the Macy’s Day Parade in New York.

The online video and audio is part of Coastal Voices: An Oral History of the Outer Banks and Down East, N.C.


Sunday, August 30, 2015

Low-Income Families to Make Mattresses With Surplus Cotton, 1939

“Applications Made in Alamance County for Cotton, Ticking” from the August 8, 1939, issue of the Burlington Daily Times-News

Family Cash Income Must Be Low Before Approved; Total of 153 Are Listed

A total of 153 families have made application for the surplus cotton and ticking which will be used in a mattress making project being sponsored by the federal government for low income families, county farm leaders, who have charge of the project, announced today.

One hundred and twenty applications were necessary before the project could be set up on the county. Applications were accepted only from those farm families with cash incomes of less than $400 annually.

The program, designed by the federal government to use up the great supply of surplus cotton owned by the government, will get underway in the county as soon as materials for which application has been made arrives.

An organization will be set up distributing the materials and supervising the construction of the mattresses, all of which will be done at centers to be designated later. The farm extension department will be responsible for supervision of instruction.

Actual construction of the mattress making will be done by the members of the families themselves at the centers under the instruction of NYA workers who will be trained for the jobs.

Saturday, August 29, 2015

Thousand People Attend Concord Presbyterian Church's 150 Anniversary Celebration, 1925

“Hon. W.F. Stevenson Speaks at Loray” from the Aug. 20, 1925 issue of The Landmark, Statesville, N.C.

Concord Presbyterian Church Celebrates Its 150th Anniversary—Around 1,000 Persons in Attendance—Historic Church Has Grown a Minister Every Six Years for 150 Years Existence.

The Concord (Iredell) Presbyterian church, Loray, organized in 1775 with Dr. James Hall, noted educator, soldier, scholar and preacher as its first pastor, celebrated its 150th anniversary.

The address of Hon. W.F. Stevenson of Cheraw, S.C., Congressman from the fifth South Carolina district, was an outstanding feature, as was also a sketch of the history of the church by Rev. T.M. Stevenson. The present pastor, Rev. S.L. Cahtey, president, and the morning program began at 10:30 o’clock. Approximately 1,000 people—members of the congregation and friends from far and near—were in attendance. A picnic dinner was served at noon. The afternoon was given over to reminiscences by two former pastors, Revs. W.C. Brown of Statesville and E.D. Brown of China Grove. Rev. P.P. Winn and Rev. C.M. Tidball, earlier pastors of the church, were unable to be present.

The morning service opened with the pastor’s invocation, followed by the address of welcome by Mr. W.O. Morrison, present member of the Concord church, who expressed pride in the past history of the institution and a faith in its future. Greetings were extended by Mr. R.R. Clark for the First Presbyterian Church, Statesville, and by representatives of the Shiloh, Clio, New Salem and Stony Point churches.

Bethany Presbyterian church was organized also 150 years ago and is described as a “twin sister” of the Concord church. “Daughters” of Concord are Shiloh, Clio and Salem, and “granddaughters” Taylorsville and Stony Point. The mother church is the First church, Statesville.

The first congregation of the Concord Presbyterian church met for worship in a log structure at the rear of the present building. The old communion cup, used at that time, is still preserved as a valued relic.

The historical sketch of the church, written about 16 years ago by Dr. S.W. Stevenson of Mooresville and read today in published form by Rev. T.M. Stevenson is an interesting review of the people’s devotion to the cause of their God and loyalty to the faith of their fathers. A century and a half past—and the rural congregation carries on in the forward march of Christianity!

Concord church is spoken of as “the center of as pure religion and sound morals as are to be found anywhere.” A long list of illustrious sons and daughters of the little church includes physicians, lawyers, statesmen, soldiers and ministers. It is said that this church can boast a record probably unsurpassed anywhere, that of giving to the Christian world an average of one minister for ever six years of her life.

Rev. S.L. Cathey, present beloved pastor, has served the Concord church since 1917. The membership is now 373.

Southern Presbyterianism

Hon. W.F. Stevenson presented as a distinguished son of the Concord Presbyterian church, “One who has attained a marked degree of success,” spoke interestingly at this time of the principal sources of Presbyterianism of the Southern General Assembly, discussing the “kind of stuff” of which the early defenders of the Presbyterian faith were made and the responsibility attaching t such a heritage as is the Presbyterian church’s today.

The Congressman outlined as three principal sources of Presbyterianism the Huguenots from France, the Dutch, and the Scotch from Ireland. The Huguenot movement was largely local, he said; the Dutch settled for the most part in New York and other northern states. It was the Scotch who came here to trade who were really the progenitors of Presbyterianism in this country.

Born of sturdy stock and strengthened by persecution and trials, the Scotch-Irish have evern been a dominant force in the religious life of a nation which, according to Congressman Stevenson, has a form of government founded on the genius of John Calvin.

The Presbyterian form of church government, which recognizes God and not the Pope as the church head, which places the ministry on equality and which grants the right of the church to select its preacher and elect its officers—this was conceived by Calvin at Geneva, established by John Knox in Scotland and then transferred to north Ireland from whence came the fathers of Southern Presbyterianism in the United States.

Persecution by the King of England, continuing after many of the Scotch had established themselves in Ireland. Worshipping under the Presbyterian form of government, resulted in the exodus from Ireland to America between the years 1728 and 1750 of 252,000 Scotch-Irish. In 1750, declared the speaker, “the stream started through the valley of Virginia and across North and South Carolina, and that is where we got the Presbyterianism that amounted to anything.”

In view of the persecution which these Scotch and Irish had been subjected to before their departure from their native land, was it any wonder asked the Congressman, that when England sought to reach the arm of imperialism across the sea, Presbyterians from Maine to Florida for the most part were on the side of the independence of the United States?

“Presbyterians knew their Bible. They remembered Christ’s doctrine that the ruler should be servant of all and not dictator and tyrant.”

Springing from such spiritual ancestry, it is the high privilege and responsibility of Presbyterians today to continue to translate, as did their fathers, the Word and Christian principles into the life of church and government.

Forty years ago, according to his statement, Congressman Stevenson severed his connection with the Concord church at Loray. He has been, however, a frequent visitor since that time. He is a scholarly speaker.

Friday, August 28, 2015

No Clemency for Fred Erwin Beal, 1941

“Clemency for Beal Is Hinted” from the August 8, 1939, issue of the Burlington Daily Times-News

Governor Hoey, Turning Down Agitator’s Request Now, Expected to Act Before 1941

Raleigh, Aug. 8—(AP)—It was understood here today that Governor Hoey either would parole Fred Erwin Beal or shorten his sentence before January, 1941, when the governor will go out of office.

He declined today to pardon or parole Beal, a former Communist labor organizer who is serving 17 to 20 years in prison for conspiracy in the fatal shooting of a police chief at Gastonia during the 1929 textile strike. Beal has served 1 year, 10 months and 25 days of the sentence.

The governor, then a practicing attorney, aided in the prosecution at the trial, after which Beal posted bond and fled to Russia. He returned to this country and was put in prison Feb. 16, 1938. A hearing on his clemency petition was held June 8.