Beasley’s Farm and Home Weekly, Charlotte, N.C., July 31, 1941
Dr. Lingle, late president of Davidson College, published an
article in the current issue of the Christian Observer, giving documentary
accounts of suffering in the South just after the Civil War. There was a
philanthropic couple in New York who undertook to aid to the extent of their
ability people all over the South who were in dire need. This did not apply to
the colored people who were the proteges of the Federal government. They were
the white people, poor before the war, but left like Scarlet O’Hara, on the
land with nothing to eat. Letter after letter is given from Southern people,
merchants or others of known probity, who told of such lack of food that in
some cases amounted to starvation.
Well, we must have the hardships of war, even before we have
actual war. In some of the countries which have had or now have war, people are
begging for bread. And right here in our own beloved land we are threatened
with a shortage of silk stockings. Of course people do not eat silk stockings.
But Shylock said, “You take my life when you do take the means whereby to
live.” And that being so, people in America who might find life unbearable
without silk stockings may face the stern necessity of shuffling off this
mortal coil.
Of course the soldiers of Washington at Valley Forge had no
silk stockings. Many of them had no stockings at all and a good many of them
had no shoes. But times are different now. What were then unheard of luxuries
are now necessities. The government may find it necessary, in warding off the
attempt of Japan to stab freedom and democracy in the east while Hitler is
murdering it in the west, to forbid the shipment of silk from Japan to this
country. That means no silk stockings, for all the silk that we can get will
have to go into parachutes to save the lives of men who find it necessary to
jump from death in the air. You can’t make parachutes out of cotton. Can you
make stockings of cotton? No, not silk stockings, and who would scratch his or
her legs with cotton or wool socks? Therefore, the people representing the silk
stocking manufacturers will endeavor to show the government what a suicidal
policy it would be to prohibit the importation of silk from Japan. And we do
not yet know how large and powerful a silk stocking block may arise and exert
its pressure upon the government.
Freedom and democracy are nice, if they do not cost
anything. But when the necessities of life must be given up in their behalf,
that is something to talk about. Would America give up silk stockings for
freedom? Would America give up anything for freedom?
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